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[Striving for a New Expedition in the Decade of State-owned Enterprises] Deepening the Reform of Sta

2023-03-27 10:122270

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC, Yunnan's state-owned enterprise system has been serviced and integrated into the national major strategy and Yunnan's development plan, promoting healthy, innovative and high-quality development of state-owned enterprises in the whole province.

Promoting substantial appreciation of state-owned assets

Over the past ten years, Yunnan Province has successively implemented three-year campaigns of state-owned enterprise reform and reform, continuously deepened reform and development, and greatly increased the value of state-owned assets.

From 2012 to 2021, the total assets of state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province increased from 960.25 billion yuan to 639.699 billion yuan, including 64.7136 billion yuan for provincial enterprises to 294.9445 billion yuan, with annual average growth rates of 24.46% and 18.36% respectively. Operating income of state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province increased from 39.2961 billion yuan to 98.072 billion yuan, of which provincial enterprises increased from 35.4147 billion yuan to 75.796 billion yuan, with annual average growth rates of 10.75% and 11.94% respectively. The profit of state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province increased from 8.83 billion yuan to 10.658 billion yuan, of which provincial enterprises increased from 3.322 billion yuan to 9.167 billion yuan, with annual average growth rates of 2.11% and 8.12% respectively. The total profits and taxes of state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province increased from 23.508 billion yuan to 42.336 billion yuan, of which the provincial enterprises increased from 16.279 billion yuan to 32.861 billion yuan, with annual growth rates of 76% and 8.12% respectively.

State-owned enterprises play an important role in optimizing the structure, smooth circulation and stable growth of the whole province. Their ability to lead development and serve the society has been continuously improved, which fully demonstrates the responsibility of "stabilizer" and "ballast stone" of Yunnan's national economy.

As the main body of supply of social basic public goods, state-owned enterprises make great contributions to improving people's well-being. From 2012 to 2021, fixed asset investment of Yunnan affiliated enterprises increased from 54.758 billion yuan to 171.87 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 13.55%; The total social contribution increased from 67.011 billion yuan to 137.281 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8.29%.

By the end of 2021, Yuntou Group had invested in 21 railway projects in the whole province, built 16 trains and opened more than 4,800 kilometers, and leveraged over 140 billion yuan of railway construction investment in the whole province. Provincial enterprises have built more than 6700 km of expressways with a total investment of more than 1128 billion yuan, helping Yunnan's Expressway total mileage break through 10,000 km and leap from the fifth place in the west to the second place in the country.

Yunnan Energy Investment Group vigorously promotes the construction of water, wind, light and other electric energy projects, and integrates the efficient use of provincial electric power resources. Yunnan Coal (Coal Chemicals) Industry Group actively copes with the difficult problem of coal supply in winter. Power coal supply of 4.4389 million tons was completed in 2021, making positive contribution to energy and power supply of 7 thermal power enterprises in the province. Provincial and affiliated enterprises such as Yuntianhua Group guarantee a stable price supply of 10 million tons of fertilizer annually to meet the needs of fertilizer use and ensure a stable market price for grain.

After the outbreak of new crown pneumonia, Yunnan provincial enterprises have purchased 3.431 million medical protective masks. Yunnan Industrial Investment Group produces the first protective clothing in the province. Yunnan Kangli Group dispatched a number of medical staff to collect nucleic acid and vaccinate the people. Yuntou Group has pushed forward the implementation of the project of "Double Promotion" for the treatment and treatment of major infectious diseases and the core competence of disease control institutions in the whole province, landed 583 projects, completed the construction of Ruili CDC Center, laboratories and hospitals, and built the first emergency mobile hospital in Yunnan Province.

Over the past ten years, more than 1.5 million people have been employed by state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province. From 2019 to 2021, more than 200,000 people were employed annually. State-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province have strengthened the employment absorption of key groups. Since the outbreak of new crown pneumonia, the State Asset Management Commission of Yunnan Province has adjusted the management policy of total wages in time to increase or decrease wages without increasing capital, and implemented separate wage management for new recruiters to support multiple recruiters in enterprises. Over the past ten years, state-owned state-owned enterprises in the province have absorbed more than 120,000 graduates, poor families, veterans, disabled families and other key groups of people in employment. Among them, more than 2,500 veterans and more than 1,000 employees from other poor and disabled families.

From 2020 to now, state-owned enterprises and institutions in the province have reduced rent by 2.766 billion yuan, benefiting 67.2 million households as the main market body. In the first half of this year, the State-owned Asset Management Commission of Yunnan Province continued to promote rent relief for state-owned houses in accordance with the decision-making of the Provincial Committee and the Provincial Government. In the first half of this year, it relieved 149,000 households of small and micro-enterprises in service industry and individual business households by RMB 194 million.

Low carbon, environmental protection and thick green economy market

The State-Owned Enterprises of Yunnan Province formulated and issued the Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Green State-Owned Assets, and made every effort to promote the development of new energy, new materials and other strategic emerging industries in the whole province. From 2012 to 2021, provincial enterprises invested 27.596 billion yuan in various aspects of environmental protection.

According to the concept of "one lake, one policy", Yunnan Construction and Investment Group participates fully in the protection and management of 7 plateau lakes, such as Erhai Lake, Lugu Lake and Fuxian Lake. Six of them are the benchmarks of national ecological projects and the models of nine plateau lakes. Yangzonghai Conservation and Management carried out 52 comprehensive environmental treatment in villages, with a new sewage system of 230 km, and the water environment treatment effect continued to improve.

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC, Yuntianhua Group has invested more than 5.2 billion yuan in ecological environment protection and safe production. It has carried out the construction of green mines, green factories and green products "three green projects", promoting energy conservation, consumption reduction, pollution control and emission reduction and resources utilization. It is learnt that Yuntianhua Group has accumulated over 60,000 mu of reclaimed vegetation in mines, with reclaimable vegetation rate exceeding 95%, reaching the international advanced level. A total of 7 green mines, 15 green factories and 91 green products were evaluated.

Yunnan Precious metal Group has the industry leading level in research and development of catalytic converting technology for automobile exhaust gas, core technology for catalytic purification, and engineering technology for catalytic converting production, filling the gaps in many industrial technologies, and has built the automatic production line of automobile catalyst No.6. The products of automobile exhaust gas purification catalyst developed by Yunnan Precious metal Group meet the requirements of No.6 and higher standards for emission, and are applied in batches to automobile, internal combustion engine and other manufacturing enterprises in China.

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC, Yunnan Precious metal Group has produced 26.82 million litres of catalyst for motor vehicle exhaust gas purification, which drives emission reduction of motor vehicles by about 8 million tons. Yunxi Group has invested more than 5.3 billion yuan in ecological environment protection and safe production. All of its four main mines have entered the ranks of state-level green mines. The ecological area of the mines has been restored to 356,000 mu, and the survival rate of green reclamation has exceeded 95%. As the first benchmark project of "returning to the city and entering the park" in Yunnan Province, tin smelting plant has created the "top five in the world" in the world. Yuntou Group carried out in-depth field rescue and Breeding Research on Asian elephants, and tracked and guaranteed that wild Asian elephants in Yunnan Province returned to the north and South in 2021. Yunnan Kangli Group focuses on water and solid waste treatment industry and has built and operated the largest hazardous waste treatment enterprise in Asia and the largest gasification and power generation project in the world.

Change Your Style, Improve Your Effectiveness and Promote Development

Under the strong leadership of Yunnan Provincial Committee and Provincial Government, state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province have firmly promoted style revolution and strengthened efficiency construction, vigorously promoted project work method, front-line work method and typical lead method, implemented task project-based, list-based and list-specific, further clarified development direction, orientation, objectives, thoughts and key work, and adhered to comprehensive reform and standardization of management. We will further energize the enterprises and achieve breakthroughs in layout optimization, strategic restructuring, quality and efficiency improvement, weatherproof debt, supervision optimization, talent strengthening, Party building leadership, etc. We will accelerate the improvement of the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics, strengthen and expand the core main business, and take the lead in high-quality leap-forward development.

In keeping with the pace of provincial committees and provincial governments, the State-owned Asset Management Commission of Yunnan Province issued the Implementation Measures of Yunnan State-owned Asset Management Commission on Promoting Style Revolution and Strengthening the Construction of Organ Effectiveness for the first time, formulated and promulgated the "battle map" of the State-owned Enterprise Style Revolution and Effectiveness Revolution of Yunnan Province, and made every effort to promote a new round of "central enterprises entering Yunnan" centering on strengthening the promotion In the process of promoting the implementation of the contracted project of "Central Enterprises Entering Yunnan", the Provincial State Asset Management Committee coordinates with relevant provincial departments to set up the Leading Group for Service Guarantee of Central Enterprises and the Working Group for Promoting the Project of "Central Enterprises Entering Yunnan", to establish the mechanism for professional consultation and coordination of issues, and to grasp the list system of major projects of provincial enterprises; In conjunction with the provincial government inspection office, the construction subject is urged to carry out work in the stages of project establishment, element guarantee, planning and construction, completion acceptance, etc., to promote the implementation of contracted projects, to complete investment of over 43 billion yuan, and to achieve new results in high-quality construction of "one belt and one road".

Since this year, Yunxi Group has seized the opportunity of non-ferrous metal price cycle, overcome the impact of commodity price upside, coordinate epidemic prevention and control, and speed up the building of new competitive advantages in the whole industrial chain. The first large-scale distributed hydropower plant group in Yunnan Province, Zhonglan Yunxi Tailings Reservoir Photovoltaic Power Station Group Project, has been successfully started. Tin chemical new product DMTC is used to expand new market for coated glass and realize mass export to Japan. Tin dioxide is sold in batches to Corning, the leading company in LCD glass industry. Wenshan Zinc-Indium Technological Innovation Process is listed as the state advanced applicable technology, and the achievements of Lianzhen-Indium Technologies won the first prize of Science and Technology Award of China Nonferrous metal Industry.

Pushing forward the style and efficiency revolution, Yunnan plant medicine industry bursts out new momentum. Party organizations at all levels and Party members and cadres in Yunnan Plant and Pharmaceutical Industry should learn and apply the "three working methods" to improve the development ability of the Group. Yunzhi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has developed into a modern enterprise integrating plant raw materials, herbal medicines, plant pharmaceutical preparations and chemical preparations. It has 23 dosage forms, 286 varieties and 439 batches. Its products cover the fields of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular system, nervous system, respiratory system, digestive system, gynecology, tumour and ophthalmology.

Fully Deepen Reform and Build Solid Pillars of National Economy

On April 17, 2014, Yunnan Province issued Opinions on Fully Deepening the Reform of State-owned Enterprises. The deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province was fully launched. In just over one year, a "1+N" policy system was formed to guide the reform of state-owned enterprises in the whole province, providing policy guarantee for promoting the reform.

From December 2014 when Yuntianhua Group signed a joint venture cooperation agreement with Israel Chemical Group, the top enterprise in the global phosphorus chemical industry, to August this year when Yuntuo Group made the Fortune 500 list, Yunnan Province has made a firm and powerful step in deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises, which has provided many reform samples for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises throughout the country.

Deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises accelerates the release of dividends. The state-owned enterprises in Yunnan Province have contributed 10% to the total output of the province, and play an increasingly important role in the economic and social development of Yunnan Province. By the end of August this year, the total assets of provincial enterprises were 3.08 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.85% year on year. Net assets reached 913.252 billion yuan, an increase of 13.32% year on year, with an average asset-liability ratio of 67.47%. From January to August, provincial enterprises realized a total income of 45.759 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.86% year on year, and realized a total profit of 7.555 billion yuan, a decrease of 49.03% year on year. Taxes and fees paid were 18.692 billion yuan and GDP was 54.984 billion yuan. A number of leading enterprises have been cultivated in the fields of non-ferrous metals, precious metals and fine chemicals. Seven provincial enterprises have been listed as China's top 500 in 2020 and one provincial enterprise as Fortune's top 500 in the world for two consecutive years.


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