Recently, the China Electricity Council released the operation of the power industry from January to May. The data shows that from January to May, the growth rate of electricity consumption in the whole society slowed down, and the growth rate of electricity consumption in the primary industry and urban and rural residents was higher than the average level of the whole society; The growth rate of power generation continued to fall, and the decline of power generation in the month narrowed; Except for hydropower and solar power generation, utilization hours of other types of power generation equipment decreased year on year; The nationwide trans regional and trans provincial power transmission increased year on year; The installed capacity of new power generation in national infrastructure increased year on year, with more new energy power generation; Investment in power supply and power grid increased year on year.
From January to May, the country's total social electricity consumption was 3352.6 billion kWh, up 2.5% year on year. Among them, the country's total social electricity consumption in May was 671.6 billion kWh, down 1.3% year on year.
Monthly electricity consumption of the whole society and its growth rate in 2021 and 2022
From January to May, the national industrial power consumption was 2208.5 billion kWh, up 1.5% year on year. The power consumption of manufacturing industry nationwide was 1678.7 billion kWh, up 0.7% year on year. In the manufacturing industry, the total power consumption of the four high energy carrying industries increased by 0.3% year on year, of which, the chemical industry increased by 5.0% year on year, the non-ferrous industry increased by 1.8% year on year, the black industry decreased by 2.5% year on year, and the building materials industry decreased by 4.2% year on year; The total electricity consumption of high-tech and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 1.3% year on year, of which, the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, instrument manufacturing industry, computer/communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by more than 5% year on year, respectively 16.3%, 7.3%, 6.6% and 6.3%; The total electricity consumption in the consumer goods manufacturing industry decreased by 0.4% year on year. Among them, the agricultural and sideline food processing industry, food manufacturing industry, paper and paper products industry, tobacco products industry, wine/beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry increased positively year on year, respectively by 3.1%, 2.8%, 2.5%, 1.9% and 0.9%.
By the end of May, the installed capacity of power generation in China had reached 2.42 billion kilowatts, up 7.9% year on year. Among them, the installed capacity of non fossil energy power generation was 1.16 billion kilowatts, up 14.7% year on year, accounting for 47.9% of the total installed capacity, with a year-on-year increase of 2.8 percentage points. Hydropower reached 400 million kilowatts, up 6.1% year on year. Thermal power reached 1.3 billion kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, including 1.11 billion kilowatts of coal-fired power generation, a year-on-year increase of 1.9%, 109.34 million kilowatts of gas-fired power generation, a year-on-year increase of 3.3%, and 39.13 million kilowatts of biomass power generation, a year-on-year increase of 18.6%. Nuclear power reached 54.43 million kilowatts, up 6.6% year on year. 340 million kilowatts of wind power (including 312.7 million kilowatts of onshore wind power and 26.66 million kilowatts of offshore wind power), up 17.6% year on year. Solar power generation reached 330 million kilowatts (of which, photovoltaic power generation and solar thermal power generation were 327.32 and 570000 kilowatts respectively), with a year-on-year growth of 24.4%.
By the end of May, the installed power generation capacity of power plants with a capacity of 6000 kilowatts and above nationwide had reached 2.25 billion kilowatts, up 6.6% year on year. 350 million kilowatts of hydropower, including 310 million kilowatts of conventional hydropower; Thermal power 1.29 billion kilowatts, including 1.11 billion kilowatts of coal-fired power generation and 107.71 million kilowatts of gas-fired power generation; Nuclear power 54.43 million kilowatts; 340 million kilowatts of grid connected wind power; The grid connected solar power generation is 210 million kilowatts. (Cao Yali)
